Israeli Air Force Museum
February 28, 2010 by R.Vogelaar · Leave a Comment
Hatzerim Air Force Base
Beer Sheva
Israel
More info here at Israeli Air Force Museum
AgustaWestland AW149
December 26, 2009 by R.Vogelaar · Leave a Comment
The first AW149 prototype flew for the first time November 13 2009, and is fully representative of the AW149 final configuration with respect to the airframe and avionics, whilst the second prototype will fly in the final configuration incorporating two 2000 shp class GE CT7-2E1 turbines with FADEC and an all new transmission system. With a fully digital avionics system with open architecture and fully integrated mission equipment, a modern glass cockpit and a 4-axis auto-pilot, the AW149 8 ton class helicopter is specifically designed for modern battlefield operations. The AW149 is fitted with the latest all weather day-night operational capabilities, dedicated avionics and a NVG-compatible cockpit, while rotor ice protection will be available as an option. The AW149, by its open architecture design, will be capable of being fitted with role equipment and systems as required by the customer to perform a wide range of roles and also to be easily re-roled or upgraded to meet future requirements. Advanced sensors, communication and data sharing systems provide high situational awareness for network-centric environments. The AW149, capable of seating up to 18 troops, is perfectly suited to perform a wide range of duties such as troop transport, battlefield and logistic operations, fire support, SAR and combat SAR, special forces operations, reconnaissance, surveillance, CASEVAC, command control & communication, external load lifting as well as VIP military transport. The AW149 has been developed to meet the Italian Air Force requirement for a new medium class SAR helicopter. The AW149 is also being offered in the marketplace to meet the demand for a modern technology helicopter to replace thousands of older generation helicopters in service with military operators worldwide. A customised version of the AW149, named the TUHP149, is the candidate for the Turkish Utility Helicopter Programme (TUHP).
| Role | Medium-lift |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AgustaWestland |
| First flight | November 13 2009 |
| Introduced | 2010 |
Specifications AW149
General characteristics
- Crew: 2
Capacity: 18 passengers - Length: 14.63 m
- Main rotor diameter: × 14.6 m
- Width: 3.08 m
- Height: 5.15 m
- Empty weight: kg
- Gross weight: 8100 kg
- Powerplant: 2 × General Electric GE CT7-2E1 2000 shp turbines with FADEC
Performance
- Maximum speed: 278 km/h
- Range: 1061 km
- Service ceiling: 6098 m
- Rate of climb: 10.9 m/s
Armament
RNAF Air Show Volkel 2009 part II
July 5, 2009 by Marcel van Leeuwen · Leave a Comment
Second photo report of the Royal Netherlands Air Force annual Air Show.
To view the report page, click here.
RNAF Air Show Volkel 2009
June 24, 2009 by R.Vogelaar · Leave a Comment

Photo Report
Photo report Dutch Air Force open day, Leeuwarden AFB June 21st 2008
February 4, 2009 by Marcel van Leeuwen · Leave a Comment
A photo report of the Dutch Air Force open days at Leeuwarden AFB on June 21st 2008.

Photo’s: ©2008 M. van Leeuwen, Zijde Aviation Photo Publishing 2008
Dassault Super Étendard
November 25, 2008 by Marcel van Leeuwen · Leave a Comment
The Super-Étendard is an attack aircraft by Dassault Aviation; it was developed to operate from the French navy’s aircraft carriers in the 1970’s.
The Étendard is/was operational with the French and Argentinean Navy and some flew for the Iraqi air force in the conflict with Iran in the 80’s.
The French Étendard are capable to drop the Nuclear Air Sol Moyenne Portee missile, the export versions do not have this option.
The last Étendard in the French Navy will be phased out by 2010; they will be replaced by the new Dassault Rafale M.
Étendard in action:
The Argentinean Étendards were successful against the British Navy in the Falkland War, sinking 2 ships with Exocet missiles and badly damaging a third.
In the Iraq-Iran war 5 Étendards with Exocets of the Iraqi air force operated successfully against Iranian tankers in the Gulf.
The last version of the Dassault Étendard (SEM) joined NATO in operations above Kosovo, and with Operation Enduring Freedom.
| Developing Nation: | France |
| Task: | Carrier strike Fighter |
| First Flight: | - Etendard IV: July 24th 1956- Etendard IVM: October 28th 1974 (Super Etendard prototype) |
| First Delivery: | 1977 |
| Crew: | 1 |
| Wing Span: | 9.60 m |
| Wing Area: | 28.4 m² |
| Length: | 14.31 m |
| Height: | 3.86 m |
| Engine (s): | SNECMA Atar 8K-50 turbojet (49.0kN) 1x |
| Weight: | 6910 kg |
| Max.Take off weight: | 12000 kg |
| Max. Speed: | 1180 km/h |
| Max. Range: | Combat radius with one Exocet and two drop-tanks: 910 km |
| Service ceiling: | 13500 m |
| Weapons: | - Two internal 30 mm DEFA cannons- up to 4500 kg of weaponry on two under fuselage, and four underwing hardpoints. Rocket pods, bombs, laser guided bombs, Magic AAM’s, one Exocet or one ASMP stand-off nuclear missile |
Countries that use(d) the Super Étendard:
Iraq: 5 France: 71 Argentina: 11Pilatus PC-6 Porter / Turbo Porter
November 14, 2008 by R.Vogelaar · Leave a Comment
The Pilatus PC-6 success is due to providing operators with the flexibility of choice or conversion between roles. These include passenger and/or cargo transport, supply and Para dropping, photographic and aerial survey, forward support, agricultural work, search and rescue, ambulance and a variety of other missions. In addition the Pilatus PC-6 is certified to operate with amphibious or normal floats and also with skis.
The Pilatus PC-6 Porter started with a piston engine. The first PC-6/A Turbo-Porter with French Turboméca Astazou II turboprop power, giving vastly improved performance.
The real breakthrough for the aircraft came in 1964, when the PT6A-6A engine was fitted. The current B2-H4-model was introduced in mid 1985, featuring an enlarged dorsal fin, up-rated shock absorbers, new tail-wheel and airframe reinforcement.
Fairchild-Hiller
Thirty-six armed PC-6/C’s were produced for COIN duties in Vietnam as Fairchild-Hiller AU-23A Peacemaker, they flew their missions in the Royal Thai Air Force.
CIA
At least 37 PC-6 Turbo Porters were flying for the CIA by Air America, Continental Air Services, Bird & Sons, ICCS Air Services and Air Asia, Tainan. From the beginning Air America used its Turbo Porters in three theaters of South East Asia: Several were assigned to an Air Force contract for use out of Saigon as liaison aircraft. Several were used to support the CIA’s Hmong program in Laos, and two went to contracts in Thailand, especially to support the Royal Thai Border Police.
|
Production line: |
Production at Stans continues at low rates. |
|
Task: |
STOL (short take off and landing) utility transport. |
|
First flight: |
- PC-6 Porter May 4, 1959, HB-FAN. - PC-6/A Turbo Porter May 2, 1961, HB-FAD. - PC-6/B Turbo Porter May 2, 1964, N187H. - Fairchild-Hiller PC-6/C Turbo Porter October 1965, N180K. - PC-6/D-H3 Swept tail April 3, 1970, HB-FFW. - PC-8D Twin Porter November 28, 1967, HB-KOA. |
|
|
Pilatus PC-6/B2-H4 Turbo Porter |
|
Crew: |
2. |
|
Passengers: |
7 – 11. |
|
Cabin length: |
2,3 m without cockpit. |
|
Cabin width: |
1,16 m. |
|
Cabin height: |
1,18 m. |
|
Cabin floor area: |
2,67 m². |
|
Cabin volume: |
3,30 m³. |
|
Wing Span: |
18,57 m. |
|
Wing Area: |
30,15 m². |
|
Fuselage length: |
11,00 m. |
|
Fuselage height: |
3,20 m tail down. |
|
Elevator span: |
5,12 m. |
|
Wheelbase: |
7,87 m. |
|
Wheel track: |
3,00 m. |
|
Engines: |
one Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-27 turboprop rated 410 kW. |
|
Propeller: |
Hartzell HC-B3TN-3D constant speed, diameter 2,56 m. |
|
Weight: |
- empty: 1.270 Kg. - max. zero-fuel weight 2.400 kg. - internal fuel: 508 Kg. - external fuel: 392 Kg. - max. payload: 1.130 Kg. |
|
Max. take off weight: |
- 2.800 Kg on wheels. - 2.699 Kg on skis. |
|
Max. landing weight: |
2.660 Kg. |
|
Cruise speed: |
213 km/h at 3.050 m. |
|
Max. speed: |
280 km/h at m. |
|
Max. ceiling: |
7.620 m. |
|
Range: |
- range 926 km without external tanks. - ferry range 1.612 km external tanks. |
|
Performance: |
- max. rate of climb at sea level 287 m per minute. - take-off run 197 m at max. take-off weight. - landing run 127 m at max. landing weight. |
|
g limits: |
-1.5 / +3.72 |
|
Underwing hardpoints: |
two for underwing tanks. |
|
Extra: |
skis or amphibious floats. |
Pilatus PC-6 production:
528 built in all versions, approximately 258 active, stored or under rebuilt 20, written-off 150 and scrapped 100.
Production by Pilatus Aircraft Ltd Switzerland: 436
Production by Fairchild-Hiller Corp. under license: 92
|
Pilatus PC-6 built of each variant: |
|
64 – PC-6, Lycoming GSO-480-B1A6. |
|
1 – PC-6/275, Lycoming GO-480-D1A. |
|
8 – PC-6/350, Lycoming IGO-540-A1A. |
|
35 – PC-6/A, Turbomeca Astazou IIE / G. |
|
6 – PC-6/A1, Turbomeca Astazou XII. |
|
1 – PC-6/Ax, Turbomeca Astazou X. |
|
1 – PC-6/A2, Turbomeca Astazou XIVE. |
|
12 – PC-6/B, Pratt & Whitney PT6A-6A. |
|
94 – PC-6/B1, Pratt & Whitney PT6A-20. |
|
236 – PC-6/B2, Pratt & Whitney PT6A-27. |
|
34 – PC-6/C, Garrett TPE-331-25D. |
|
1 – PC-6/C1, Garrett TPE-331-1-100. |
|
36 – PC-6/C2*, Garrett TPE-331-1-101F. |
|
1 – PC-6/D-H3, Lycoming TIO-720-C1A2. |
|
1 – PC-8D, Lycoming IO-540-G1B5. |
|
Pilatus PC-6 military operators: |
|
|
Algerian. |
- 2 PC-6/B2-H4. - 1 PC-6. |
|
Angola. |
- 6 PC-6. |
|
Argentina. |
- 4 PC-6/B1A-H2. - 6 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Australia. |
- 19 PC-6/B1-H2. |
|
Austria. |
- 13 PC-6/B2-H2. - 1 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
Bolivia. |
- 1 PC-6A. - 2 PC-6C-1. - 16 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Brazil. |
- 5 PC-6. |
|
Chad. |
- 2 PC-6. |
|
Chile. |
- 1 PC-6. |
|
Colombia. |
- 1 PC-6A. - 6 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Dubai. |
- 2 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
Ecuador. |
- 2 PC-6/B2-H2. - 3 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
France. |
- 5 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Guatemala. |
- 6 PC-6. |
|
Hungary. |
- 4 PC-6/B1/H2. |
|
Indonesia. |
- 11 PC-6B. |
|
Iran. |
- 15 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Israel. |
- 1 PC-6. - 1 PC-6/B1-H2. - 1 PC-6A. |
|
Malaysia. |
- 7 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
Mexico. |
- 6 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
Myanmar. |
- 7 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Nepal. |
- 1 PC-6/B1-H2. |
|
Oman. |
- 2 PC-6/B1-H2. |
|
Peru. |
- 17 PC-6A. - 23 PC-6/B2-H2. |
|
Slovenia. |
- 2 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
South-Africa. |
- 9 PC-6/B2-H4. |
|
Sudan. |
- 7 PC-6/B1-H2. |
|
Sweden. |
- 1 PC-6. |
|
Switzerland. |
- 12 PC-6/B2-H2M-1. |
|
Thailand. |
- 2 PC-6/B1-H1. - 5 PC-6/B2-H2. - 18 AU-23A. - 3 PC-6C-H2. |
|
United States of America. |
|
|
US Army. |
- 2 UV-20A. - 1 PC-6/B2-H4. (UV-20A). |
|
CIA – Central Intelligence Agency. |
- 7 PC-6A/H2. - 1 PC-6C/H1. - 29 PC-6C/H2. |
Military Pilatus PC-6 written-off by accidents:
|
CASA C-101 Aviojet
November 9, 2008 by Marcel van Leeuwen · Leave a Comment
The C101 ” Aviojet ” is the training airplane of the Spanish Air Force. This airplane represents the second generation of basic jet trainers. The initial project of the C-101 goes back to the summer of 1974. Fulfilling the terms of the program of development in remarkably short time, the first prototype was presented the public on 27 May 1977. In less than a year, four prototypes were already in the air. During 1978 the newly created Ministry of Defense requested a total of sixty units of the C-101, a number later increased to eighty. The first C-101 of series production flew on 08 October 1979 , and the four first units were given officially to the Aviation school of San Javier on 17 January 1980.
The Aviojet is in service in Spain, Chile, Honduras and Jordan. About 145 were delivered. The Spanish Air Force uses the version EB, though the company has developed other versions. Version CC is an airplane of tactical support, able to use different types from pumps and rockets, and the last version the DD, is also of tactical support with a new system of mission and avionics.
The Aviojet is the exhibitor of the Spanish Air Force, being the airplane used in its exhibitions by the Team Aquila “Eagle” squadron that flies acrobatics at air shows.
| Developing Nation: | Spain |
| Task: | Trainer/light strike |
| First Flight: | 27 June 1977 XE25-01 |
| First Delivery: | 17 March 1980 |
| First Operational: | 1981 |
| Crew: | 2 |
| Ejection Seat: | Martin-Baker Mk 10E zero/zero. |
| Wing Span: | 10,60 m. |
| Wing Area: | 20,00 m². |
| Length: | 12,50 m. |
| Height: | 4,25 m. |
| Engine (s): | one Garrett TFE731-5-1J rated at 4.300 lb st (19.13kN) dry normal and 4.700 lb st (20.91kN) dry with military power reserve. |
| Weight: | Without fuel: 3.500 Kg.Internal fuel: 1.822 Kg.
External fuel: none. Max. payload: 2.250 Kg. |
| Max. Take off weight: | Max. take off: 6.300 Kg. |
| Cruise Speed: | 656 km/h. |
| Max. Speed: | 834 km/h at 6.095 m. |
| Operating altitude: | 12.800 m |
| Max. Range: | 3.706 Km. |
| Radar: | none |
| Weapons: | DEFA 30 mm cannon.twin Browning 12.7-mm machine-gun pack.
AGM-65 Maverick. free-fall Mk82 bombs. BAe Sea Eagle anti-ships missiles |
| Versions: | C.101EB-01C.101BB
C.101BB-02 C.101BB-03 C.101CC C.101CC-02 C.101CC-04 T-36 A-36M |
Military operators: |
|
Spain: 88 |
|
Chile: 27 |
|
Jordan: 16 |
|
Honduras: 4 |
Boeing C-17A Globemaster III
November 4, 2008 by R.Vogelaar · Leave a Comment
The Boeing (former McDonnell Douglas) C-17A Globemaster III is a high-wing, T-tailed aircraft with a rear loading ramp. The C-17 is intended as a replacement for the Lockheed C-141 Starlifters of the US Air Force. The program has a long and convoluted history, beginning with the selection of McDonnell Douglas as the winner of the C-X cargo aircraft competition on August 28, 1981. Assembly of the first aircraft was completed in December 1990. The first flight of the C-17A (87-0025) was on September 15, 1991 , from the manufacturer’s Long Beach , California , facility to Edwards Air Force Base where developmental testing was to begin.
The initial production aircraft followed on May 18, 1992. Also, two static test airframes were built, beginning their test programs in November 1991 and the second quarter of 1992 respectively. Development flight testing was completed in December 1994, by which time some 16 aircraft were already delivered. Initial operational capability was achieved on January 17, 1995 by the 17th Airlift Squadron at Charleston AFB in North Carolina
During flight-testing at Edwards Air Force Base, CA., C-17s set 33 world records – more than any other airlifter in history – including payload to altitude, time-to-climb, and short-takeoff-and-landing marks in which the C-17 took off in less than 427 meters, carried a payload of 20.000 kg to altitude, and landed in less than 427 meters.
The C-17A aircraft can be configured for cargo, paratroopers, combat troops, hospital litter patients, or combinations of all of these. The C-17A is intended for strategic airlift and delivery of cargoes by landing on unimproved runways close to the battlefield, but can be employed for LAPES (low-altitude parachute extraction system) delivery of cargo.
A cockpit crew of two and one loadmaster operates the C-17, which can be refuelled in flight. This cost-effective flight crew complement is made possible through the use of an advanced digital avionics system and advanced cargo systems.
The four engines are Pratt & Whitney PW2040 series turbofans, designated as F117-PW-100 by the Air Force, each producing 18.382 kg of thrust. The engines are equipped with directed-flow thrust reversers capable of deployment in flight. On the ground, a fully loaded aircraft, using engine reversers, can back up a two-percent slope.The C-17 fleet has amassed nearly one million flying hours and in the global war on terrorism, has flown combat missions for nearly 1.600 consecutive days.
Boeing C-17A Globemaster III in combat:
Boeing C-17s have been involved in numerous contingency operations, including flying troops and equipment to Operation Joint Endeavour to support peacekeeping in Bosnia, Allied Force Operation in Kosovo, Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and Operation Iraqi Freedom.
|
Developing Nation: |
United States of America. |
|
Designer: |
McDonnell Douglas. |
|
Manufacturer |
Boeing. |
|
Production line: |
Long Beach, California. |
|
Task: |
Strategic airlift. |
|
First Flight: |
September 15, 1991, 87-0025. |
|
First Delivery: |
June 1993. |
|
First Operational: |
January 17, 1995 by the 17th Airlift Squadron at Charleston AFB in North Carolina. |
|
Crew: |
2 on the flight deck plus loadmaster. |
|
|
|
|
Wing Span: |
51,74 m. |
|
Wing Area: |
353 m². |
|
Length: |
53,04 m. |
|
Fuselage diameter: |
6,86 m. |
|
Height: |
16,79 m. |
|
Wheel track: |
10,26 m. |
|
Wheelbase: |
20,05 m. |
|
Cabin floor length: |
26,82 m including ramp (6,05 m). |
|
Cabin floor diameter: |
5,49 m. |
|
Cabin height: |
- 4,50 m maximum. - 3,76 m under wing carry-through. |
|
Cargo volume: |
591,8 m³. |
|
Engine (s): |
4 x Pratt & Whitney PW2040 (F117-PW-100)turbofans each rated 179.9 kN. |
|
Weight: |
- empty: 12.5645 Kg. - empty: 127685 kg from aircraft 71 with additional fuel tanks. - max. ramp weight: 265.800 kg. - fuel: 102.530 liter. - fuel: 138.870 liter from aircraft 71 with additional fuel tanks. - max. payload: 77.293 Kg. |
|
Max. Take off weight: |
265.350 kg. |
|
Cruise speed: |
785 – 817 Km/h. |
|
Max. cruise at low altitude: |
650 km/h. |
|
Airdrop speed: |
210 – 460 km/h. |
|
Approach speed: |
213 km/h. |
|
Max. range: |
- 4.445 km with 72.575 kg at load factor of 2,25 g. |
|
Performance: |
- take-off run 2.360 m at max. take-off weight. - landing run 915 m at max. landing weight. |
|
Boeing C-17A Globemaster III operators: |
|
|
United States Air Force. |
|
|
Royal Air Force. |
6. These are operated by 99 Squadron at Brize Norton. |
|
Royal Canadian Forces |
4 C-17A’s 429sq at CFB Trenton |
|
Royal Australian Air Force. |
4 C-17’s to be operated by 36 sqn |
Pilatus P3
October 24, 2008 by R.Vogelaar · Leave a Comment
The Pilatus P3 was a trainer plane where 72 was built for the Swiss Air Army and 6 for the Brazil Navy. The two-seater Pilatus P3 trainer aircraft is a cantilever low-wing monoplane, of all metal construction. The plane was suitable for primary and advanced training, including night flying, aerobatics and instrument flying. The Pilatus P3-05 A-871 is rebuild as Pilatus PC-7 prototype A-901. The P3 is largely replaced in Swiss service by the Pilatus PC-7 Turbo Trainer.
|
Developing nation: |
Switserland. |
|
Manufacturer/designer: |
Pilatus Aircraft AG. |
|
Production line: |
Stans stopped in. |
|
Task: |
primary trainer. |
|
First flight: |
September 3, 1953, HB-HON. |
|
First delivery: |
January 30, 1956. |
|
|
Pilatus P3-5 |
|
Crew: |
2. |
|
Wing Span: |
10,40 m. |
|
Wing Area: |
16,50 m². |
|
Length: |
8,75 m. |
|
Height: |
3,05 m. |
|
Engines: |
one Textron Lycoming GO-435-C2A piston engine rated 194 kW. |
|
Propeller: |
three-bladed Hartzell constant speed propeller. |
|
Weight: |
- empty: 1.240 Kg. - internal fuel: 160 liter. - max. ordnance: 150 Kg. |
|
Max. take off weight: |
1.575 Kg. |
|
Cruise speed: |
275 km/h. |
|
Max. speed: |
310 km/h at 2.000 m. |
|
Service ceiling: |
5.485 m. |
|
Range: |
750 km. |
|
Performance: |
- max. rate of climb at sea level 421 m per minute. |
|
g limits: |
-3 / +6 |
|
Underwing hardpoints: |
2. |
|
Weapons: |
- 7.9mm machine gun. - four practice bombs. - two air-to-ground rockets. |
|
Former Pilatus P-3 operators: |
|
|
Swiss Air Force. |
- 1 P3-02. - 12 P3-03. - 60 P3-05. |
|
Brazilian Navy. |
- 6 P3-04 |
|
Pilatus. |
- 1 P3-01 prototype HB-HON. |



















