United States Class
CVA-58 USS United States
After the second World War, the new enemy of the US was the Soviet Union, and the age of the atomic weapons began.
The only way to deploy those weapons was to drop them from an aircraft, when such an aircraft had to launch from an aircraft carrier it would need an action-radius of 3700 km. to reach all targets. With a load of 5,1 tons and a large fuel-load the intended aircraft needs a takeoff speed of approximately 500 knots and a wingspan of more than 35 meters and a takeoff total weight of 45 tons.
No existing aircraft carrier could launch such an aircraft, and the navy would need a totally flat carrier, that meant no masts, electronics would have to be placed on escort ships.
At first it was tought hangers were not needed but the low and long hull would be to heavy so the decision was made to design an armored deck above the hanger, the deck would be a reinforcement for the hull.
On the ship 16 – 24 bombers would be placed along with some 50 fighters (McDonnell F2H Banshee).
The name of the first ship in the class would be “United States”
A few days after the Keel-Plate was layed in April 1949 the build was cancelled by the secretary of Defence after a succesfull lobby of the Air Force.?
| Built by: | Newport News |
| Gone into service: | Never completed |
| Water displacement: | 68250 tons (standard)80500 tons (loaded) |
| Length: | 314,2 m. (waterline)331,8 m. (total) |
| With: | 39 m. |
| load water-line: | 10,5 m. (loaded) |
| Number of aircraft: | 70-80 |
| Flight deck: | 315,4 x 58 m. |
| Arms: | 8x 127 mm (2x double 4x single) 16x 76 mm (8x double) and 20x 20 mm cannons |
| Engine: | Steam turbines with cog wheel transferring, 8 x boilers and 4 x propellers |
| Power: | 280000 hp. |
| Speed: | 33 knots (61,13 km/h / 37,99 mph) |
| Max. Fuel stock: | 11200 tons |
| Action radius: | 22200 km. at 27,79 km/h / 11987,31 miles at 17,27 mph |
| Armoring: | 38 mm (Vertical sides) 19 mm (hanger walls) 50 mm (flight-deck) 38 mm (hanger and protection-deck) |
| Crew: | 4100 |
Midway Class (3 ships)
CVB-41 USS Midway
| Built by: | CVB-41 Midway: Newport News
CVB-42 Franklin D. Roosevelt: New York Naval Yard CVB-43 Coral Sea: Newport News |
| Gone into service: | CVB-41 Midway: September 10th 1945
CVB-42 Franklin D. Roosevelt: October 27th 1945 CVB-43 Coral Sea: October 1st 1947 |
| Water displacement: | 47700 tons (standard)48250 tons (loaded) |
| Length: | 274,5 m. (waterline)295,2 m. (total) |
| With: | 34,5 m. |
| load water-line: | 9,9 m.??? (standard)10,6 m. (loaded) |
| Number of aircraft: | 136 |
| Flight deck: | 281,8 x 34,5 m. |
| Arms: | 18 x 127 mm and 84 x 40 mm (21x quadruple) cannons |
| Engine: | Steam turbines with cog wheel transferring, 12 x boilers and 4 x propellers |
| Power: | 212000 hp. |
| Speed: | 33 knots (61,13 km/h / 37,99 mph) |
| Max. Fuel stock: | 10200 tons |
| Action radius: | 33340 km. at 27,79 km/h / 20720,94 miles at 17,27 mph |
| Armoring: | 193 mm (vertical port-side), 178 mm (vertical starboard-side) 89 mm (flight-deck), 50 mm (Hanger-deck), 44-50 mm (protection-deck) |
| Crew: | 3550 |
- CVB-41 USS Midway
- CVB-41 USS Midway
- CVB-41 USS Midway
- CVB-42 USS Franklin D. Roosevelt
- CVB-42 USS Franklin D. Roosevelt
- CVB-42 USS Franklin D. Roosevelt
- CVB-43 USS Coral Sea
- CVB-43 USS Coral Sea
- CVB-43 USS Coral Sea
Independence Class (9 ships)
CVL-22 USS Independence
?
| Built by: | New York Shipbuilding, Camden |
| Gone into service: | Januari 1943 – December 1943 |
| Water displacement: | 11050 tons (standard)15170 tons (loaded) |
| Length: | 183 m. (waterline)189,9 m. (total) |
| With: | 21,8 m. |
| load water-line: | 6,4 m.??? (standard)7,5 m. (loaded) |
| Number of aircraft: | 31 |
| Flight deck: | 168,4 x 22,3 m. |
| Arms: | 24 x 40 mm (2 double, 8 quadrouple) and 16 x 20 mm (cannons) |
| Engine: | Steam turbines with cog wheel transferring, 4 x boilers and 4 x propellers |
| Power: | 100000 hp. |
| Speed: | 31,5 knots (58,32 km/h / 36,25 mph) |
| Max. Fuel stock: | 2650 tons |
| Action radius: | 23150 km. at 27,79 km/h / 14387.82 miles at 17,27 mph |
| Armoring: | 83-127 mm (vertical side, except CVL-22 and CVL-23), 50 mm (deck) |
| Crew: | 1500 |
- CVL-22 USS Independence
- CVL-22 USS Independence
- CVL-23 USS Princeton
- CVL-23 USS Princeton
- CVL-24 USS Belleau Wood
- CVL-24 USS Belleau Wood
- CVL-25 USS Cowpens
- CVL-25 USS Cowpens
- CVL-25 USS Cowpens
- CVL-25 USS Cowpens
- CVL-26 USS Monterey
- CVL-26 USS Monterey
- CVL-27 USS Langley
- CVL-27 USS Langley
- CVL-28 USS Cabot
- CVL-28 USS Cabot
- CVL-29 USS Bataan
- CVL-29 USS Bataan
- CVL-30 USS San Jacinto
- CVL-30 USS San Jacinto
- CVL-30 USS San Jacinto

































